Second Opinion Periapical Radiolucency Contours
K242600Pearl Inc. · cleared 2025-04-11 · product code MYN · Radiology
Premarket evidence — what FDA accepted
source quote (p.6)
“Second Opinion PC (Periapical Radiolucency Contouring) is a radiological, automated, computer-assisted detection (CADe) software intended to aid in the detection of periapical radiolucencies on periapical radiographs using polygonal contours. The device is not intended as a replacement for a complete dentist's review or their clinical judgment which considers other relevant information from the image, patient history, or actual in vivo clinical assessment.”
source quote (p.8)
“Utilizes computer vision neural network algorithms, developed from open-source models using supervised machine learning techniques”
Validation studies (3)
Retrospective clinical
n=500 images
endpoints: non-inferiority in periapical radiolucency detection accuracy; wAFROC-FOM; HR-ROC-AUC; lesion level sensitivity; average false positives per image
Standalone
sample size not stated
endpoints: wAFROC-FOM; HR-AUC
Standalone
n=763 images
endpoints: Overall standalone sensitivity; Image Level Standalone Sensitivity; Image Level Standalone Specificity
Reported performance (13 observations)
source quote (p.11)
“Second Opinion PC demonstrated a lesion level sensitivity (95% CI) of 77% (69%, 84%)”
source quote (p.11)
“HR-ROC-AUC, 95% Cl was 0.93 (0.90, 0.96).”
source quote (p.11)
“and average false positives per image (95% CI) of 0.28 (0.23, 0.33).”
source quote (p.12)
“Overall standalone sensitivity was 88% (84.7%, 91.4%).”
source quote (p.12)
“Dexis - Sensitivity: 0.867 (0.800, 0.933)”
source quote (p.12)
“Specificity: 0.885 (0.827, 0.942)”
source quote (p.12)
“E2v - Sensitivity: 0.861 (0.785, 0.937)”
source quote (p.12)
“Specificity: 0.804 (0.728, 0.875)”
source quote (p.12)
“Gendex - Sensitivity: 0.889 (0.815, 0.951)”
source quote (p.12)
“Specificity: 0.793 (0.712, 0.865)”
source quote (p.12)
“Schick - Sensitivity: 0.908 (0.836, 0.961)”
source quote (p.12)
“Specificity: 0.891 (0.827, 0.945)”
source quote (p.12)
“The device exhibited equivalent standalone HR-AUC performance for both Jaccard Indexes of 0.4 and 0.5 with 95% Cls of (0.82, 0.89) for PRs.”
Each value carries its own analysis unit and task — never compare or pool across devices. Source: 510(k) summary PDF.
Predicate network
Postmarket — what happened after clearance
- re_clearance
The FDA AI/ML device list shows a newer 510(k) K243234 (decision 2025-06-12) from Pearl Inc. for a matching device line ("Second Opinion® CS") — a new clearance for the same line is a change event.
first seen 2026-07-08 · k_number:K243234
- re_clearance
The FDA AI/ML device list shows a newer 510(k) K243989 (decision 2025-05-23) from Pearl, Inc. for a matching device line ("Second Opinion® 3D") — a new clearance for the same line is a change event.
first seen 2026-07-08 · k_number:K243989
Recall and MAUDE counts are product-code-level (reports aren't reliably attributable to one device). Signals are descriptive observables with sources — never a judgment that the device is unsafe or drifting. Snapshot 2026-07-08.
Reimbursement — how devices like this got paid
Not yet tracked — no payment pathway indexed for this clearance (the reimbursement corpus is a growing seed set).